Graph
A simple undirected graph is tuple
the vertex set and an edge set. This is normally referred to as . As this is undirected an edge is the same as the edge , so if we define an equivalence relation for all then it is fairer to say .
Representations
Visual representation
This is normally represented as a series of points and lines like the simple graph below.
This graph would have formal definitionsimple_graph
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Text Elements
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For representations in computer look at graph representations.